Every 34 seconds, one person in the United States dies from cardiovascular disease.1
LipoFit by NMR is a competitive alternative to lipid particle analysis tests. LipoFit by NMR uses high-resolution nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) technology to measure a patient's lipoprotein particle number and size.
How are lipoprotein particle number and size related to cardiovascular events?
Research studies have demonstrated that individuals with a high number of small low-density lipoprotein (LDL) particles have a greater cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk than those with fewer but larger LDL particles for a given total cholesterol concentration. Even among LDL particles, small dense LDL may be more atherogenic than large LDL.2
$417.9 billion
Heart disease costs the U.S. approximately $417.9 billion annually from healthcare services, medications, lost productivity, and other expenses.1
What are the benefits of lipid particle testing at ARUP?
- Testing is performed seven days per week.
- Enhanced graphical reports are available for both tests.
- ARUP offers extended refrigerated specimen stability (30-day stability for ARUP test code 2013715).
When should testing be ordered?
Lipid particle analysis testing may be useful to guide therapy in appropriate high-risk patients with:
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Metabolic syndrome
- Elevated triglycerides

There are 805,000 myocardial infarctions (heart attacks) annually in the U.S.1
Routine ordering of lipid particle analysis tests is not recommended as a means for screening for cardiovascular disease.
Laboratory Testing at ARUP
Test Name and Code
LipoFit by NMR (2013716)
Methodology: Quantitative Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy/ Quantitative Enzymatic Assay/Detergent Solubilization
Enhanced graphical reports are available.
LipoFit by NMR, Particle Count Only (2013715)
Methodology: Quantitative Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Enhanced graphical reports are available.
Three Easy Steps for Quality Results
1. Patient fasting is required.
- Twelve-hour fasting is recommended: Elevated triglycerides can interfere with accurate measurements of lipoprotein particle size and number by NMR.
2. Use the appropriate collection tube.
- Greiner Bio-One Clot Activator Tubes (ARUP supply #54325) or plain red top serum tubes (BD or Greiner) are acceptable.
- BD serum separator tubes are not acceptable: Use of incompatible tubes can lead to quantitative interferences and/or inability to report results.
3. Transfer 4 mL serum to an ARUP standard transport tube (minimum 2 mL required).
References
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Heart disease facts. Accessed Jan 2026.
- Ivanova EA, Myasoedova VA, Melnichenko AA, et al. Small dense low-density lipoprotein as biomarker for atherosclerotic diseases. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2017;2017:1273042.

















