ARUP's Laboratory Test Directory

Varicella-Zoster Virus Antibody, IgM : 0099314

Mnemonic: VZM

Methodology: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Performed: Mon-Fri
Reported: 1-5 days
Specimen Required: Collect:  One 4 mL serum separator tube.

Transport:  1 mL serum at 2-8°C. (Min: 0.5 mL)  Submit specimen in an ARUP Standard Transport Tube.

Pediatric Collection/Transport:  0.1 mL serum at 2-8°C.

Remarks:  Separate serum from cells ASAP. Acute and convalescent specimens must be labeled as such; parallel testing is preferred and convalescent specimens must be received within 30 days from receipt of the acute specimens. Please mark specimen plainly as "acute" or "convalescent."

Unacceptable Conditions:  Severely lipemic, icteric, contaminated, heat-inactivated, or hemolyzed specimens.

Stability:  After separation from cells: Ambient: 2 days; Refrigerated: 2 weeks; Frozen: 1 year (avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles)
Reference Interval:
0.90 ISR or less: Negative - No significant level of detectable varicella-zoster virus IgM antibody.
0.91-1.09 ISR: Equivocal - Repeat testing in 10-14 days may be helpful.
1.10 ISR or greater: Positive - Significant level of detectable varicella-zoster virus IgM antibody. Indicative of current or recent infection.  However, low levels of IgM antibodies may occasionally persist for more than 12 months post-infection or immunization.
CPT Code(s): 86787
 
 

 

 

 
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