ARUP's Laboratory Test Directory

Respiratory Viruses Rapid Culture : 2001504

Mnemonic: V RESPC

Ordering Recommendation: Detects common respiratory viruses. Offers improved turnaround time over respiratory viral culture. Molecular methods may offer improved sensitivity.
Methodology: Cell Culture/Immunofluorescence
Performed: Sun-Sat
Reported: 2-6 days
Specimen Required: Collect: Respiratory specimen: Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), nasopharyngeal aspirate, swab, or washing, or tracheal aspirate.

Specimen Preparation: Fluid: Transfer specimen to a sterile container. Also acceptable: Transfer to viral transport media (ARUP Supply #12884). Available online through eSupply using ARUP Connect™ or contact ARUP Client Services at (800) 522-2787.
Swab
: Place in viral transport media.
Place each specimen in a separate, individually sealed bag.


Storage/Transport Temperature: Refrigerated.

Remarks: Specimen source preferred.

Unacceptable Conditions: Calcium alginate, dry, or wood swabs. Slides.

Stability (collection to initiation of testing): Ambient: 2 hours; Refrigerated: 72 hours; Frozen: Unacceptable

Reference Interval:
Culture negative for respiratory viruses.
Interpretive Data: The respiratory viruses that can be isolated by this culture include: adenovirus; influenza A & B; parainfluenza types 1, 2, 3; and RSV. Other viruses (such as HSV, CMV, and human metapneumovirus) will not be routinely detected in this culture. This test has decreased sensitivity for detection of adenovirus.
CPT Code(s): 87254
Cross References: Viral Culture, Rapid Respiratory (Respiratory Viruses Rapid Culture)