ARUP's Laboratory Test Directory

0097709: Tissue Transglutaminase Antibody, IgA

Test Mnemonic: TTG
Methodology: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay

Performed: Sun-Sat

Reported: 1-2 days

Specimen Required:  
Collect: One 4 mL SST.

Transport: 1 mL serum at 2-8°C.  (Min: 0.5 mL)  Submit specimen in an ARUP Standard Transport Tube.

Pediatric Collection/Transport: 0.15 mL serum at 2-8°C.

Remarks: Separate serum from cells ASAP.

Unacceptable Conditions: Plasma and other body fluids.  Severely lipemic, contaminated, and hemolyzed specimens.

Stability: After separation from cells: Ambient: 2 days; Refrigerated: 2 weeks; Frozen: 1 year (avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles)

Reference Interval:
19 Units or less

Interpretive Data:
IgA antibody against human tTG, if detected at a level greater than 19 units, may suggest the possibility of certain gluten sensitive enteropathies such as celiac disease and dermatitis herpetiformis.



Note:
The endomysial antigen has been identified as the protein cross-linking enzyme known as tissue transglutaminase. Detection of tissue transglutaminase antibodies is an aid in the diagnosis of certain gluten-sensitive enteropathies, such as celiac disease and dermatitis herpetiformis.  Human tTG antigen is utilized in this assay.

CPT Code(s):
83516

 

 

 
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