ARUP's Laboratory Test Directory

Carbamazepine, Free & Total : 0090615

Mnemonic: FCARB

Methodology: Immunoassay
Performed: Mon-Fri
Reported: 1-4 days
Specimen Required: Collect:  One 7 mL plain red.  (Min: 3 mL)

Transport:  2 mL serum at 2-8°C.  (Min: 1 mL) Submit specimen in an ARUP Standard Transport Tube.

Pediatric Collection/Transport:  1 mL serum at 2-8°C.

Remarks:  Separate serum from cells ASAP. 

Unacceptable Conditions:  EDTA plasma. Separator tubes.

Stability:  After separation from cells: Ambient: 5 days; Refrigerated: 5 days; Frozen: 4 months
Reference Interval:
Therapeutic Range:
 
Test Number Components Therapeutic Range:
 CARBAMAZEPINE, TOTAL Therapeutic Range: 4.0-12.0 µg/mL
Toxic Range: Greater than 20 µg/mL
 Free CarbamazepineTherapeutic Range: 1.0-3.0 µg/mL
Toxic Range: Greater than 3.8 µg/mL
 Percent Free Carbamazepine8.0-35.0%

Interpretive Data: Free carbamazepine may be important to monitor in patients with altered or unpredictable protein binding capacity.  Carbamazepine is also subject to drug-drug interactions due to displacement of protein binding and extensive metabolism.  Cross-reactivity with metabolites may account for differences in carbamazepine among analytical methods.  Calculating percent free attempts to minimize differences in assay cross-reactivity and may be useful in dose optimization.
CPT Code(s): 80156 Carbamazepine, total; 80157 Carbamazepine, free
 
 

 

 

 
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