ARUP's Laboratory Test Directory

Vitamin C, Plasma : 0080380

Mnemonic: VIT C

Methodology: Quantitative Spectrophotometry
Performed: Sun, Tue, Thu
Reported: 1-7 days
Specimen Required: Patient Prep: Fasting specimen preferred.

Collect: Green (sodium or lithium heparin). Also acceptable: Lavender (EDTA).

Specimen Preparation: Centrifuge immediately. Transfer 2 mL plasma to a collection tube containing 40 mg oxalic acid (ARUP supply #16569). Available online through eSupply using ARUP Connect™ or contact ARUP Client Services at (800) 522-2787. (Min: 1.3 mL)Mix and freeze within 1 hour of collection. Adequate preservation is 20 mg oxalic acid to 1 mL plasma.

Storage/Transport Temperature: CRITICAL FROZEN. Separate samples must be submitted when multiple tests are ordered.

Remarks: The oxalic acid preservative may interfere with other tests.

Unacceptable Conditions: Body fluids other than plasma. Hemolyzed plasma. Non-frozen specimens. Specimens not preserved with oxalic acid.

Stability (collection to initiation of testing): After separation from cells: Ambient: Unacceptable; Refrigerated: Unacceptable; Frozen (with oxalic acid preservative added): 2 months

Reference Interval:
0.4-2.0 mg/dL
Note: Vitamin C concentrations between 0.2 and 0.4 mg/dL indicate risk of deficiency. Concentrations less than 0.2 mg/dL are consistent with deficiency. 
CPT Code(s): 82180
Cross References: Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C, Plasma), C, Vitamin (Vitamin C, Plasma)