ARUP's Laboratory Test Directory

0055506: Anti-Neutrophil Antibody

Test Mnemonic: ANTI-NEU
Methodology: Flow Cytometry

Performed: Mon, Wed, Fri

Reported: 1-5 days

Specimen Required:  
Collect: One 10 mL plain red or SST.

Transport: 3 mL serum, frozen (on dry ice). (Min: 0.5 mL) Submit specimen in an ARUP Standard Transport Tube.  For Salt Lake City clients, send 3 mL serum ASAP at 2-8°C.

Pediatric Collection/Transport: 0.5 mL serum, frozen. For Salt Lake City clients, send 0.5 mL serum ASAP at 2-8°C.

Remarks: Collect blood in a clot tube or separator tube and remove serum from cells.

Stability: Refrigerated: 3 days; Frozen: 1 month

Reference Interval:
Negative

Interpretive Data:
Anti-neutrophil antibody has been implicated in causing the neutropenia of various autoimmune disorders, including Felty syndrome, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and drug-induced neutropenia. Isoimmune destruction may be caused by antibodies to neutrophil-specific antigens and HLA antigens in febrile transfusion reactions and isoimmune neonatal neutropenia. Circulating antibodies in patient's serum are measured by flow cytometry after incubation with normal neutrophils. Values greater than 2 standard deviations of the control population are interpreted as "weakly positive" and greater than 3 standard deviations as "positive."

Please refer to Statement A in the Compliance Statements section in the front of the Laboratory Test Directory.



CPT Code(s):
86021

 

 

 
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